Rate rise fears as job numbers jump

Australia’s jobless charge has fallen to three.6 per cent in September, shrugging off fears from the Reserve Bank the roles market had reached a “turning point” after its punishing spherical of charge rises.

The Australian Bureau of Statistics stories the nation added 6700 jobs throughout the month, under economists’ expectations of a 20,000 enhance.

The participation charge, which measures the proportion of the working-aged inhabitants who’re working or on the lookout for work, fell 0.3 factors to 66.7 per cent.

The ABS states the autumn within the unemployment charge was pushed primarily by a bigger proportion of individuals shifting from being unemployed however nonetheless on the lookout for work to dropping out of the labour drive fully, which means they’re now not on the lookout for work.

The variety of unemployed individuals fell by about 20,000 throughout September.

While Australia’s inhabitants surged by 563,200 within the 12 months to March, with greater than 80 per cent of those new migrants, employees have discovered it nonetheless simply as straightforward to discover a job, as employment and inhabitants progress have risen collectively.

At the present tempo of inhabitants progress, about 35,000 new jobs have to be created each month for the unemployment and participation charges to carry regular.

“In trend terms, the growth in employment has gradually slowed; however, the employment-to-population ratio and participation rates are still close to their recent record highs. These still point to a tight labour market,” ABS head of labour statistics Kate Lamb mentioned on Thursday.

But whereas it’s good news for job holders, it might be powerful news for dwelling hunters.

The stronger set of numbers will add strain on the RBA to lift charges when its board meets on November 7.

Concerns of ‘turning point’ in jobs market

In the minutes for its most up-to-date assembly, Reserve Bank board members famous that the roles market had reached a “turning point” as the availability of employees had elevated whereas demand had moderated.

“Underemployment had risen a little more noticeably, as had the youth and medium-term unemployment rates,” the minutes learn.

“Hours-based unemployment and underemployment rates had both ticked up in recent months from their lows reached in late 2022.”

As a results of its aggressive run of rate of interest will increase, which have risen by 4 per cent since May final 12 months, the central financial institution expects the financial system will gradual, pushing the unemployment charge to three.9 per cent by 12 months’s finish and to 4.5 per cent by mid-2025.

Oxford Economics Australia macroeconomic forecaster Sean Langcake mentioned the newest numbers prompt the proof for a turning level was “mixed”.

“We are yet to see a sustained, upward drift in the unemployment rate,” he mentioned.

“Nevertheless, demand is cooling with hours worked continuing to decline in September and job vacancies also coming off.

“The RBA’s hawkish communications over the past week have increased the chances for a rate hike in November.

“There is likely little in today’s data that move the needle either way. There are nascent signs the labour market is slackening, but this is a slow process and the market remains very tight. “The upcoming CPI data next week will be the key piece of data heading into the November meeting.”

No ‘red flag’ however inflation might be key

betashares chief economist David Bassanese mentioned the September report didn’t produce the “red flag” the RBA wanted to see to justify a charge hike subsequent month.

“That said, with house prices moving higher and upside risks to inflation from the rebound in oil prices, the November RBA meeting is ‘live’ in the sense that there’s a non-negligible risk that RBA decides to raise rates,” he mentioned.

“As noted in the minutes to the RBA October policy meeting, the board has a low tolerance for a slower return of inflation to target than currently expected’.

“Next month, the RBA will have in its hands critical new information on inflation and a requirement that it publish updated inflation forecasts a few days after the policy meeting.

“Next week’s CPI inflation report will be critical. A larger than expected price gain, especially for underlying prices, which causes the RBA to revise up its inflation forecasts (to be published in the November statement on monetary policy on Friday, November 10) would likely see the RBA raises rates on Melbourne Cup day, Tuesday, November 7.”

Mr Bassanese mentioned something bigger than a quarterly headline and trimmed imply worth achieve of 1 per cent and 0.8 per cent in subsequent week’s report would seemingly cement a charge hike.

“At this stage, my base case is that inflation outcomes won’t be larger than these ‘lines in the sand’, allowing the RBA to remain cautiously on hold in November for the fifth meeting in a row,” he mentioned.

“Of course, even if the inflation report is not a lot worse than expected, the RBA could still raise rates next month out of concern with runaway house price growth and headline inflation remaining ‘higher for longer’ due to the lift in petrol prices.”

War fallout to hit Australians 

Treasurer Jim Chalmers, responding to the figures, has warned Australians the eruption of warfare within the Middle East may ship extra inflation and better rates of interest.

He mentioned international oil producers had already in the reduction of manufacturing in current months, resulting in upward strain on costs and the Israel-Gaza warfare would seemingly prolong this development.

The worth rises would seemingly move into inflation figures, the Treasurer mentioned, which may push the RBA to hike charges.

“Conflict in the Middle East is now another concerning part of the economic outlook,” he mentioned.

Mr Chalmers mentioned whereas the September report confirmed some “softening” within the labour market, the nation would meet the present interval of financial uncertainty from a “position of strength”, noting the excessive participation charge and low unemployment determine.

“The participation rate is still near record highs,” he mentioned.

Originally printed as Unemployment charge falls to three.6 per cent defying fears of slowdown

Source: www.dailytelegraph.com.au