Research finds carbon farming helps drought resilience

Research finds carbon farming helps drought resilience

Each day, farmer Roger Sendall considers what influence his selections could have on the atmosphere.

This ranges from minimising chemical use to figuring out the place inventory can graze on his 6,500-hectare operation in northwestern NSW.

“It would be better if I didn’t have to spray but that’s the sacrifice I make to keep my production system profitable,” Mr Sendall says.

The sheep and crop farmer, who additionally utilises carbon farming practices, says this has made his land extra drought resilient.

When the cruel drought years of the final decade struck, Mr Sandall reduce inventory numbers on his property earlier than the lengthy dry took full impact.

“Drought was not a concern for me once I sold those sheep,” the Burren Junction farmer added.

“We made choices that allowed us to get through the drought much easier … It was about making choices, about preserving our natural capital.”

Carbon farming includes altering farming practices or land use to lift the quantity of carbon saved within the soil and vegetation (or sequestration) or reducing greenhouse fuel emissions from livestock, soil or vegetation.

The carbon farming methods the NSW producer has mastered over the previous decade have left him environmentally and emotionally higher off in drought years.

“You can’t put a value on natural capital at your farm … how healthy it is,” he tells AAP.

“It’s just good agricultural sense to build your carbon, your natural capital in the soil … I work very hard at increasing organic matter and conserving carbon.”

Now new analysis has highlighted how producers utilizing carbon farming rules have gotten extra drought resilient.

“Regenerative agriculture and carbon farming makes you more drought resilient, definitely,” he says.

It was the millennium drought that first pushed Mr Sendall to behave.

“The 2001-02 drought, we fed sheep and it was an absolute disaster,” he mentioned.

“We spent a lot of money, and nearly went broke.”

The nationwide survey carried out by Charles Sturt University discovered that three-quarters of farmers interviewed reported carbon farming made them higher ready for drought, whereas additionally giving them an additional income stream.

Of the greater than 120 Australian farmers who have been interviewed, 80 have been already engaged in carbon farming or carbon farming actions from soil carbon to regeneration and plantings.

CSU researcher Emily Webster, who led the venture, says the survey reveals carbon farming helps producers and the atmosphere.

“They saw faster regrowth of their grass and better biodiversity on their farm once those dry seasons did end and it started to rain,” Ms Webster mentioned.

“There is some evidence that carbon farming does improve drought preparedness and drought resilience activities.”

It’s additionally an additional income stream, with the adjustments in land observe enabling farmers to earn earnings from Australian Carbon Credit Units (ACCUs), though this does come at a price.

Projects within the rangelands can embody something from 5,000 to over 2,000,000 hectares, with tree carbon sequestration potential starting from below one tonne per hectare to as much as 5 tonnes per hectare a yr.

Projects in greater rainfall areas are usually smaller in measurement.

“Some of them said that they could destock a bit quicker because they knew they had that revenue coming in, and they’d be able to restock again in the future a bit more easily,” Ms Webster mentioned.

Carbon farming supplier Climate Friendly commissioned the analysis.

Climate Friendly’s Zoe Ryan famous the survey adopted warnings from the Bureau of Meteorology of a 70 per cent chance of a 2023 El Nino climate occasion, with a probable return to drier circumstances in jap Australia.

“As the Australian agricultural sector is contemplating another El Nino event, the results of this survey are very timely,” she mentioned.

This week Australia’s inexperienced financial institution the Clean Energy Finance Corporation introduced it’ll make investments $50 million in Wilga Farming, an agriculture funding car for sustainable farming and carbon sequestration.

Agriculture is liable for greater than 15 per cent of the nation’s greenhouse fuel emissions.

Source: www.perthnow.com.au