Dollar inches up ahead of Fed chair Powell’s speech

Dollar inches up ahead of Fed chair Powell’s speech

Global shares had been broadly regular because the greenback nudged larger forward of Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s testimony that might provide a steer on the outlook for United States charges, whereas mushy Chinese commerce knowledge dented oil.

Data confirmed China’s exports and imports each fell sharply in January-February, reflecting a slowdown within the world financial system and weak home demand, knocking Chinese blue chips, whereas the offshore yuan edged up in opposition to the greenback.

Crude shipments into China fell in January and February, stirring concern about demand on the earth’s largest importer, which weighed on the oil value.

Beyond China, investor focus stays on the US rate of interest outlook and what Powell would possibly say.

“Over the last few weeks, data out of the US has been far more resilient than expected, fuelling bets that the Fed will have to raise rates beyond what was communicated earlier and rates will stay elevated for longer as well,” strategists at Saxo Bank mentioned.

“Most Fed members have also sounded hawkish, raising the prospect of a shift higher in March dot plot.

“If an identical message is conveyed by Chair Powell, we may see US Treasury yields rising once more and the greenback reversing again to an uptrend.”

The MSCI All-World index of global shares was marginally in positive territory at 641.60 points, close to Monday’s two-week highs.

Yields on benchmark 10-year Treasury notes, which have more than doubled in the past 12 months, were last down five basis points on the day at 3.93 per cent.

Yields on the two-year note, which are more sensitive to changes in interest rate expectations, were down four bps at 4.857 per cent.

Two-year yields have more than trebled in the past year to almost five per cent, their highest since 2007.

Money markets show traders believe US rates will peak just shy of 5.5 per cent by September, from a range of 4.50 to 4.75 per cent right now.

The expected peak was closer to 4.7 per cent just a month ago.

Powell starts his semi-annual two-day testimony before Congress on Tuesday.

Investors will monitor his remarks for any insight into his thinking on where US rates will likely head.

Futures traders are pricing in a 76 per cent probability the Fed will raise rates by 25 basis points at its March 21 to 22 meeting and a 24 per cent likelihood of a 50 bp increase.

The US February employment report is expected on Friday and any softening in the robust jobs market will be seen as a sign that the Fed’s rate hikes are having their desired effect.

Bank of America chief executive Brian Moynihan on Tuesday told a Sydney business summit the bank predicted the U.S economy would reach a technical recession later this year before the central bank begins cutting rates in 2024.

“It’s a really slight recession within the scheme of issues. I do not suppose you may see a deep recession,” he mentioned.

“In our view that’s primarily based on a company aspect or a industrial aspect slowdown, not a client aspect slowdown.”

In Europe, a slew of earnings updates helped push the STOXX 600 into positive territory, up 0.3 per cent thanks to gains in healthcare and industrial stocks.

US stock futures rose, with S&P 500 e-minis up 0.2 per cent and Nasdaq 100 futures up 0.3 per cent.

A number of major central banks deliver policy decisions this week.

The Reserve Bank of Australia on Tuesday raised interest rates, as expected, but tempered its hawkish outlook, which investors took as a sign the end to the policy tightening cycle might be near.

That pushed the Australian dollar to a more than two-month low of $0.6690, marking a loss of 0.6 per cent on the day.

The dollar edged up against a basket of major currencies, thanks to gains against the Aussie dollar and the euro, which fell 0.2 per cent to $US1.0661 ($A1.5892).

The dollar lost 0.2 per cent against the yen to trade at 135.69, below last week’s 2023 high of 137.10.

Chinese trade data on Tuesday showed a pick-up in crude oil imports – a sign of a likely improvement in energy demand.

Brent crude futures, that are roughly flat this 12 months, had been down 0.2 per cent at $US86 ($A128) a barrel, as was US crude at $US80.30 ($A119.70).

Source: www.perthnow.com.au